Hiatal Hernia and Acid Reflux: A Common Connection
What is a Hiatal Hernia?
A hiatal hernia occurs when a portion of the stomach protrudes through an opening in the diaphragm, the muscle that separates the chest and abdominal cavities. This opening, known as the esophageal hiatus, normally allows the esophagus to pass through and connect to the stomach. However, when the opening is enlarged or weakened, part of the stomach can bulge through, creating a hernia.
Symptoms and Complications of a Hiatal Hernia
While some people with a hiatal hernia may not experience any symptoms, others may suffer from heartburn, acid reflux, and other digestive issues. If the hernia is severe, it can lead to complications such as bleeding, ulceration, or even strangulation of the stomach tissue.
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